Types of termite treatments explained
There are several types of termite treatments available. The right choice depends on the species, severity of the problem, and the location of the infestation. Here’s a look at the different types and how each method works.
Liquid termite treatments
Liquid termiticide applications are a common treatment, often used during construction or after signs of an active termite problem. Technicians apply the liquid to the soil around a building’s perimeter and underneath the building to form a barrier, stopping termites before they enter. This method can be effective against subterranean termites, which live and thrive in the soil.
Baiting systems for termite control
Bait systems work with a slow-acting substance placed in bait stations around the property. These stations allow termites to feed and return to their colonies, spreading the active ingredient. This method is often effective for ongoing termite control.
Fumigation (tenting) treatment
Fumigation involves sealing a structure and filling it with gas to reach all areas inside while a property is vacant. This approach works for widespread issues that aren’t isolated to one spot. It’s typically used when drywood termites are present throughout a building. While it can be effective in tackling large infestations, it doesn’t offer ongoing protection against future infestations, so follow-up steps may be needed.
Heat treatment for termites
Heat treatments involve raising the temperature inside a structure to a level that kills termites. No chemicals are used, and the method leaves no residue. Special equipment raises indoor temperatures to around 120–140°F, which is enough to kill termites at all life stages. This is best used for small, isolated termite problems, especially where drywood termite activity is limited to one area.
Eco-friendly termite treatments
For those avoiding synthetic options, there are natural treatment options like borate-treated wood treatments or plant-based sprays. Some methods use naturally derived materials to create barriers or deter termite activity. In the case of dampwood termites, removing the moist wood is often enough to treat the infestation.