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Signs of bed bugs

Identifying the signs of bed bugs at an early stage can help contain an infestation. These pests are very small and hide very well, so it’s easy to miss them in the early stages of an infestation. Many people don’t know they have bed bugs until they get bitten or see telltale spots on their sheets.

Evidence of bed bugs

One of the first things people notice is tiny dark spots on sheets or mattresses, which may be bed bug droppings. You might also see small blood stains, left behind after bugs are crushed during sleep. Here’s a full list of the common signs of bed bugs:

  • Dark spots on sheets or mattresses: These are often bed bug droppings and may appear as tiny black dots.
  • Small blood stains: Crushed bed bugs during sleep can leave behind small reddish stains.
  • Shed skins: As bed bugs grow, they shed their outer shells. You may find these shells near seams of mattresses or in furniture.
  • Musty or sweet odor: A strong, musty smell in infested areas can signal a growing population.
  • Live bugs: Bed bugs are reddish-brown, about the size of an apple seed, and typically hide in mattress seams, furniture cracks, and crevices.
brown bedbugs hiding in the crease of a matress

Where bed bugs hide

Bed bugs are experts at staying out of sight. They don't build nests like some other pests, but instead they squeeze into tight spaces where they can stay close to where people sleep or relax. These pests usually come out at night to feed and then return to their hiding places during the day.

Common hiding places include:

  • Mattress seams and box springs
  • Cracks in bed frames and headboards
  • Behind baseboards or wallpaper
  • Inside couch cushions or drawers
  • Behind picture frames or in electrical outlets

They are most often found in bedrooms, but can spread to other rooms if an infestation is left unchecked.

woman with bed bug bites on her shoulder

Common symptoms of bed bug bites

The most common signs of bed bug bites are red, itchy bumps. The bites may show up in a line or cluster. Some people have mild swelling or blisters. Persistent itching can also occur, leading to discomfort and potentially infection if scratched. Some others may have no reaction at all.

Other pests that may be mistaken for bed bugs

Not every small bug you find at home is a bed bug. Some pests look or behave in similar ways, which can make it hard to know what pest you’re dealing with. Fleas and carpet beetles are two common pests that are often mistaken for bed bugs. Unlike bed bugs, fleas are more active and can jump, while carpet beetles don’t bite but may still cause skin irritation.

Because these pests require different types of control, it’s important to get the right identification. Our technicians can inspect your property to identify the pest and the best method of treatment.

 

Professional bed bug control services from Presto-X

Our bed bug control services are designed to help find and treat bed bugs properly. Our technicians know where to look and how to treat areas safely and efficiently, with minimal disruption to your operations.

Frequently asked questions

What are the most common signs of a bed bug infestation?

You may experience bites or see dark stains on bedding, shed skins, or live reddish-brown bugs, about the size of an apple seed.

Where do bed bugs typically hide during the day?

They hide in cracks and crevices, mattress seams, furniture, and other tight spots close to where people sleep or relax.

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